Democratic Senators Express Safety Concerns With NHTSA and FTC

Dear Care for Crash Victims Community Members:

Federal officials still favoring corporate interests over consumer safety.

See Senators’ Press Release below:

From: “Johnson, Kayla (Blumenthal)” <Kayla_Johnson@blumenthal.senate.gov> on behalf of “Press (Blumenthal)” <Press@blumenthal.senate.gov>Date: Thursday, July 14, 2016 at 3:03 PMTo: “Press (Blumenthal)” <Press@blumenthal.senate.gov>Subject: BLUMENTHAL, SCHUMER, MARKEY, NELSON, DURBIN: FTC SETTLEMENTS ALLOWING USED CAR DEALERS TO ADVERTISE CARS WITH UNREPAIRED RECALLS AS ‘SAFE’ ARE ANTI-CONSUMER & ANTI-SAFETY

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For Immediate Release

Contact:

Maria McElwain (Blumenthal): 202-224-6452

July 14, 2016

 

BLUMENTHAL, SCHUMER, MARKEY, NELSON, DURBIN: FTC SETTLEMENTS ALLOWING USED CAR DEALERS TO ADVERTISE CARS WITH UNREPAIRED RECALLS AS ‘SAFE’ ARE ANTI-CONSUMER & ANTI-SAFETY

Recent proposed settlements between the FTC and used car dealers allow dealers to continue advertising used cars as certified and “safe” even if those vehicles have unrepaired safety recalls

Senators today called on FTC and NHTSA to redraft the proposed settlements to ensure consumers have the information they need to stay safe

[WASHINGTON, DC] – U.S. Senators Richard Blumenthal (D-CT), Chuck Schumer (D-NY), Edward J. Markey (D-MA), Bill Nelson (D-FL), and Dick Durbin (D-IL) today called on the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) to ensure used car dealers cannot advertise a car as ‘safe’ if it has an unrepaired safety recall. Recent proposed settlements between the FTC and used car dealers allow dealers to continue advertising used cars as certified and “safe” even if those vehicles have unrepaired safety recalls. The Senators today called on the FTC and NHTSA to redraft the proposed settlements to ensure consumers have the critical safety information they need when buying a car.

“Congress has long debated whether dealers should be allowed to sell used cars subject to open safety recalls,” the Senators wrote. “We firmly believe that the law should prohibit such sales, as it currently does for new cars with open safety recalls. These proposed settlements wade into this contentious public policy debate, and we believe they would establish an anti-consumer, anti-safety precedent with far-reaching policy implications. Accordingly, we urge you to work together, and in good faith, to leverage your respective agency’s expertise and redraft the proposed settlements so they ensure that consumers receive meaningful information regarding the safety of their potential used vehicle purchases and that public safety is not compromised.

The text of today’s letter is available here and below:

Dear Administrator Rosekind and Chairwoman Ramirez:

We write with serious safety concerns regarding the Federal Trade Commission’s (FTC) recent proposed settlements with General Motors Company, Jim Koons Management, and Lithia Motors Inc, regarding their failure to adequately disclose unrepaired safety recalls when advertising their used car inspection programs. The proposed settlements would allow dealers to continue to advertise used cars as “safe,” “repaired for safety issues,” and having been rigorously and extensively inspected, including that they are certified—a term that connotes safety—even if those vehicles have unrepaired safety recalls. As such, in their current form, these proposed settlements would fail to address the wrongdoing at hand.

We understand that, at our behest, your two agencies have discussed these proposed settlements. Nevertheless, we remain concerned that this important public safety and public policy matter has not received the heightened scrutiny it deserves. Congress has long debated whether dealers should be allowed to sell used cars subject to open safety recalls. We firmly believe that the law should prohibit such sales, as it currently does for new cars with open safety recalls. These proposed settlements wade into this contentious public policy debate, and we believe they would establish an anti-consumer, anti-safety precedent with far-reaching policy implications. Accordingly, we urge you to work together, and in good faith, to leverage your respective agency’s expertise and redraft the proposed settlements so they ensure that consumers receive meaningful information regarding the safety of their potential used vehicle purchases and that public safety is not compromised.

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has publicly stated time and time again that all recalls are safety recalls that need to be fixed. In 2011, a spokeswoman for NHTSA said, “All safety recalls resulting from defects present an unreasonable risk to safety and we believe it is inappropriate to suggest that some defects are not risky enough to require repair.”[1] In a 2013 hearing, former Administrator David Strickland testified, “All NHTSA safety recalls address an unreasonable risk to safety and should not be ignored.”[2] In addition, NHTSA’s current FAQ on vehicle recalls explicitly states, “A recall is issued when a manufacturer or NHTSA determines that a vehicle, equipment, car seat, or tire creates an unreasonable safety risk or fails to meet minimum safety standards.”[3] There is no question that any vehicle with an outstanding recall is an unsafe vehicle.

In contrast to NHTSA’s longstanding position, the FTC’s proposed settlements would allow dealers to continue committing the same wrongdoing that was the impetus for the Commission’s actions. Car dealers would still be able to represent that a pre-owned vehicle is “safe,” has been “repaired for safety issues,” and has passed a “rigorous safety inspection” or to label a pre-owned car as being certified even when it is being sold with an unrepaired safety recall. A certified used vehicle with an unrepaired safety recall is inherently misleading. Perhaps more alarming, the proposed settlements would only require dealers to make a blanket statement that their rigorously inspected and certified used vehicles “may be subject to unrepaired recalls.” Consequently, this “disclosure” arguably amounts to nothing more than a legal disclaimer that could absolve dealers from their responsibilities and would likely do little, if anything, to meaningfully convey to consumers the existence of an open recall and dissuade them from purchasing such vehicles due to their safety risks.

The sale of any car with an unrepaired safety recall is a threat to public safety. We support the concerns raised in the comments recently filed by a number of consumer groups that no dealer should be able to advertise that a car is certified or any similar terminology connoting safety, if the car is subject to an outstanding recall.[4] Please report back by August 10, 2016 on how you intend to cooperate and work together to amend the proposed settlements and ensure that car dealers cannot mislead and deceive consumers about the safety of their prospective purchases.

Sincerely,

###



[1] Christopher Jenson, Faced With Recalls, Rental Companies Sometimes Decide to Wait, N.Y. Times Wheels, Apr. 19, 2011, http://wheels.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/04/19/faced-with-recalls-rental-companies-sometimes-decide-to-wait/.

[2]Hearing on S. 921, the “Raechel and Jacqueline Houck Safe Rental Car Act of 2013” Before the Subcomm. on Consumer Protection of the S. Comm. Commerce, Science, and Transp., 113th Cong. (2013) (statement of David Strickland, Adm’r, Nat’l Highway Traffic Safety Admin., available at https://www.commerce.senate.gov/public/_cache/files/492dcbd0-de37-4ea6-9810-8b72d07bb4c0/F2BA003C793F45BA47EB84D6116C92BD.strickland.pdf.

[3] Nat’l Highway Traffic Safety Admin., Vehicle Recalls: Frequently Asked Questions, Safercar.gov,https://vinrcl.safercar.gov/vin/faq.jsp (last visited June 10, 2016).

[4] Letter from Consumer Groups to Federal Trade Commission (Feb. 29, 2016), available athttps://www.ftc.gov/system/files/documents/public_comments/2016/02/00011-100830.pdf.

Forty years later, this reminds me when, as a citizen, I testified before the FTC in the early 1970’s for posting gasoline octane ratings on gasoline pumps against opposition from the oil industry and the voluntary standards organization ASTM.  The FTC Administrative Law Judge so shocked me by his obvious bias, that I turned to him while on the stand and blurted out: Whose side are you on?
Lou Lombardo

Democratic Party DRAFT Platform Gun Violence Prevention YES But Vehicle Violence Prevention NO

Dear Care for Crash Victims Community Members:

The DRAFT Democrat Platform contains the following subjects:

    • “Ensure the Health and Safety of All Americans
    • Universal Health Care
    • Community Health Centers
    • Prescription Drug Costs
    • Medical Research
    • Drug and Alcohol Addiction
    • Mental Health
    • Reproductive Health, Rights, and Justice
    • Public Health
    • Violence Against Women and Sexual Assault
On page 25 one can read:“Gun Violence Prevention
With 33,000 Americans dying every year, Democrats believe that we must finally take sensible
action to address gun violence. While gun ownership is part of the fabric of many communities,
too many families in America have suffered from gun violence. We can respect the rights of
responsible gun owners while keeping our communities safe. We will expand background checks
and close dangerous loopholes in our current laws, hold irresponsible dealers and manufacturers
accountable, keep weapons of war—such as assault weapons—off our streets, and ensure guns
do not fall into the hands of terrorists, domestic abusers, other violent criminals, and those with

severe mental health issues.”

Hmnn…. Both are important.  But NHTSA has recorded a 9.3 % increase in fatalities in early 2015 to a level of nearly 35,000 Americans dying every year now.  In addition, every day nearly twice as many Americans suffer serious injuries such as brain and spinal cord paralysis due to vehicle violence than to gun violence.  See https://www.careforcrashvictims.com/blog/blog-gunviolenceandvehicleviolencethoughtsonfathersday2016/So why are Democrats so silent on ending vehicle violence?Campaign finance money?Automotive (Dems & Reps): $15 million See https://www.opensecrets.org/industries/

Gun Control (Dems): $1.7 million in 2015   See  https://www.opensecrets.org/industries/indus.php?ind=Q12Gun Rights (Republicans): $11 million in 2015  See  https://www.opensecrets.org/industries/indus.php?ind=Q13

So what are Americans who are concerned with ending vehicle violence to do this election year?
Lou

____________________Lou Lombardowww.CareForCrashVictims.com

Democrat Platform Mentions Goal of Preventing Gun Violence But Still Strangely Silent On Preventing Vehicle Violence

Dear Care for Crash Victims Community Members:

The 2016 Democratic Party Platform has now been published.  On page 39 it addresses Gun Violence as follows:“Preventing Gun ViolenceWith 33,000 Americans dying every year, Democrats believe that we must finally take sensible action to address gun violence.”

That is good but not sufficient.

As I recently wrote, citing both historical and current statistics, vehicle violence is a greater problem.   And the prevention of vehicle violence is more feasible with government action:

“The Need For a Safe America Is Real and UrgentToday our clear and present danger of vehicle violence amounts to:

4 Million vehicle deaths in America – nearly 100 per day in the U.S.A. today
1 Billion vehicle injuries in America – nearly 400 serious injuries on an average day

$X Trillions Losses – about $2 billion per day

As we in the U.S. approach our 4 millionth death from vehicle violence, we must remember that we still have no goal to end vehicle violence….So why does the President of the U.S.A. not adopt a Vision Zero Goal?  President Obama:  Meet Marianne Karth.  She has gathered 20,000 signatures on a petition to you to adopt a national Vision Zero Goal.  “Where there is no vision, the people perish.”  Proverbs.  See http://annaleahmary.com/  ” 

The continuing failure of the Democratic Party – and now Hillary Clinton – to address this problem is a tragic dereliction of duty to the American people – Democrats, Independents and Republicans and their children.
Nader, whose work has resulted in an estimated 3.5 million lives saved since Unsafe At Any Speed, told us so.  See the NY Times article and comments at http://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/29/opinion/weak-oversight-deadly-cars.html
Lou Lombardo

____________________Lou Lombardowww.CareForCrashVictims.com

Consumer Reports Seat Belt Safety

Dear Care for Crash Victims Community Members:

As a High School freshman I learned that Consumer Reports had the best articles on automobiles with ratings based on independent testing – and not biased by advertisers.  I have subscribed for many decades.  The information Consumer Reports provides readers saves them time, money, aggravation and may even save their lives.

The August 2016 issue of Consumer Reports reaches a high point in covering important subjects to consumers.  See http://www.consumerreports.org/cro/index.htm?loginMethod=autoThis issue has an excellent article on seat belt safety.   See http://www.consumerreports.org/car-safety/fastening-seat-belts-3-seconds-that-save-lives/

On this 4th of July weekend when we celebrate our independence and freedom let’s recognize the value of information sources that help us choose wisely.

Lou

____________________Lou Lombardowww.CareForCrashVictims.com

Clinton Kaine Campaign Needs To Adopt a Vision Zero Goal Now

Dear Care for Crash Victims Community Members:

The Clinton and Kaine Campaign The Clinton – Kaine bus tour is currently going through the swing States of PA and OH.  These States are suffering from a loss of jobs in manufacturing including steel and autos caused, in part, by failed safety policies for decades.  If we had a national Vision Zero Goal, it could stimulate the use of specialty high strength steels and boost the economy by improving the demand for, and supply of, safer vehicles here in the U.S.A.

We need governmental plans and policies that address the clear and present dangers we have in the U.S.A. today.

Consider as the next 100 days pass until Election Day, 2016, let us recall some statistics on why a goal to end Vehicle Violence is a real life or death matter.Next 100 Days

Over the next 100 days Vehicle Violence, in the U.S.A. alone, will result in:

~10,000 Deaths.  Current rate about 100 deaths per day.~ 40,000 Serious Injuries. Serious injuries include Brain (TBIs, Spinal Cord (quadriplegia and paraplegia), amputations and burns at a current rate of about 400 per day.~ $200 Billion in losses. Current rate about $2 Billion in losses per day.Next 4 YearsOver the next 4 years Vehicle Violence, in the U.S.A. alone, can be expected at current rates to result in:

~ 140,000 Deaths.  Current rate is about 35,000 Deaths per year.
~  560,000 Serious Injuries.  Current rate is about 140,000 serious injuries per year.
~  $3 Trillion in losses.  Current rate is about $836 Billion per year using 2010 NHTSA estimates.

“When quality of life valuations are considered, the total value of societal harm from motor vehicle crashes in 2010 was $836 billion.”

See NHTSA Fatality Data: https://crashstats.nhtsa.dot.gov/Api/Public/ViewPublication/812240

Here’s hope for change for the better.
Lou

____________________Lou Lombardowww.CareForCrashVictims.com

Auto Safety Advocates Tell Obama To Stop Rush To Get Self Driving Cars On Road

Dear Care for Crash Victims Community Members:

Thanks to consumer advocates, the public is getting another safety warning that Washington is again about to fail to protect Americans from vehicle violence.

See Press release of life or death importance below.

Lou Lombardo

Consumer WatchdogFor Release July 13, 2016Contact: John M. Simpson, 310-392-7041 Auto Safety Advocates Tell Obama To Stop Rush To Get Self-Driving Cars On Road; Pull Back Autonomous Vehicle Technology ‘Guidance’ Expected Next WeekSANTA MONICA, CA – A coalition of auto safety advocates today called on President Obama to stop his “administration’s undue haste to get autonomous vehicle technology to the road” until enforceable safety standards are in place.  They said the administration’s autonomous vehicle “guidance” expected next week should not be issued.“The error in rushing autonomous vehicle technology into cars and onto public highways without enforceable safety rules was underscored by the recent tragic fatal crash of a Tesla Model S in Florida while autopilot was engaged,” the coalition’s letter said.The letter to Obama was signed by Joan Claybrook, President Emeritus of Public Citizen and Former NHTSA Administrator; Clarence Ditlow, executive director of the Center for Auto Safety; Rosemary Shahan, president of Consumers for Auto Safety and Reliability; and John M. Simpson, Privacy Project Director for Consumer Watchdog.Read the coalition’s letter here: http://www.consumerwatchdog.org/resources/ltrobamaav071316.pdfThe letter was sent as the Department of Transportation and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration are expected this month to issue new “guidance” on autonomous vehicle technologies.  DOT Secretary Anthony Foxx and NHTSA Administrator Mark R. Rosekind are scheduled to speak at an autonomous vehicle symposium in San Francisco Tuesday and many expect the new guidance will be released then.“Foxx and Rosekind have apparently fallen victim to the hype of the developers of self-driving cars at the expense of public safety,” the letter said. “We call on you to halt the implementation of a self-driving vehicle policy until adequate Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards covering autonomous technologies are implemented through a public rulemaking process.”Instead, the letter said, the administration’s policies on automated technologies have been “developed in the shadows.”  The letter said:“NHTSA granted Google the right to consider the robot the ‘driver’ in its autonomous vehicles in an interpretation issued without public notice, let alone the opportunity for public input.  In March, NHTSA announced an agreement with 20 automakers on voluntary standards for automatic emergency braking that were substantially lower than the findings of NHTSA’s own scientists. They also circumvented the public rulemaking process for auto safety features contrary to the law. The rules of the road for automated technologies that would dramatically alter transportation in this country should be developed thoughtfully, in the light of day and with the highest level of transparency and public participation.“Instead of hastily crafted ‘guidance,’ with inadequate opportunity for the public to comment, NHTSA should gather the facts from Tesla crashes, as well as test data from other developers of autonomous technologies, and start a formal rulemaking process that results in enforceable rules covering autonomous technology.”Citing the May 7 fatal Tesla crash in Florida the letter said: “According to Tesla, the vehicle was apparently unable to sense a white tractor-trailer truck against the bright sky as it made a left turn in front of the car. ‘Autopilot’ technology that cannot sense a white truck in its path, and that fails to brake when a collision is imminent, has no place on the public roads. “Tesla wants to have it both ways, hyping the image of Autopilot as self-sufficient, but walking back any promise of safety by saying drivers must pay attention all the time. The result of this disconnect between marketing and reality was the fatal crash in Florida, as well as other non-fatal Tesla autopilot crashes that have now come to light. By releasing Autopilot prematurely in Beta mode, Tesla is unconscionably using our public highways as a test lab and its customers as human guinea pigs.”The advocates said Tesla should disable Autopilot until it is proven safe. Noting that both Volvo and Mercedes have said they will accept liability when their self-driving technology is responsible for a crash, the safety advocates called on Tesla make the same pledge if autopilot is offered in the future.  They called for the manufactures of all self- driving cars to take responsibility for crashes cause by their autonomous technologies.“If the manufacturers, including the high-tech companies, lack the confidence in their products to stand behind them and assume responsibility and liability when the systems they design are in control, and innocent people are injured or killed as a result, those vehicles do not belong on the road,” the letter said.“The administration should not succumb to Silicon Valley hype about the miracles of autonomous vehicle technology. Autonomous vehicle technologies hold the promise of improving safety. But that promise can only be realized after thorough testing and a public rulemaking process that results in enforceable standards” the letter concluded.  “Allowing the DOT and NHTSA to race ahead and issue untested, unenforceable, voluntary guidelines will only result in more unnecessary tragic injuries and deaths.”- 30 -Visit our website at www.ConsumerWatchdog.org

____________________Lou Lombardowww.CareForCrashVictims.com